Emotions in Psalm 99

Reverence

The Psalm opens with the Lord reigning and people trembling, reflecting deep reverence and respect for God’s sovereignty. It commands that "He sitteth between the cherubims; let the earth be moved."

Awe and Wonder

The text reflects awe at God's great and terrible name, which is holy. This awe is tied to the recognition of God’s power and justice, evoking a sense of wonder and fear.

Exaltation

There is a strong emotion of glorifying or exalting God throughout the Psalm, especially evident in verses like "Exalt ye the LORD our God, and worship at his footstool; for he is holy."

Joy

While the tone is predominantly solemn and awe-inspiring, there is an underlying current of joy in worshipping a God who is depicted as just and righteous.

Gratitude and Admiration

The Psalm recounts God’s responses to the leaders of Israel like Moses, Aaron, and Samuel who called upon His name. It describes how God answered them and was a forgiving God despite their misdeeds, which inspires feelings of gratitude and admiration.

Security and Trust

There is a sense of security and trust in God’s judgment, as God's ways are depicted as fair and equitable: "Thou answeredst them, O LORD our God: thou wast a God that forgavest them, though thou tookest vengeance of their inventions."